Intrastat thresholds 2026 in Europe
Intrastat thresholds in 2026 differ widely across Europe. Use the table below as a control base if your company buys, sells or transfers goods between EU Member States. Intrastat runs alongside VAT obligations — companies should read it in context with the EU intracommunity VAT rules and the applicable VAT rates in the EU.
| Country | Arrivals | Dispatches | Usual deadline |
| Germany | 3 000 000 EUR | 1 000 000 EUR | 10th working day |
| Austria | 1 100 000 EUR | 1 100 000 EUR | 10th working day |
| Belgium | 1 500 000 EUR | 1 000 000 EUR | 20th day of the month |
| Bulgaria | 1 760 000 BGN | 2 250 000 BGN | 10th day of the month |
| Cyprus | 380 000 EUR | 75 000 EUR | 10th day of the month |
| Croatia | 450 000 EUR | 300 000 EUR | 15th day of the month |
| Denmark | 41 000 000 DKK | 11 300 000 DKK | 10th working day |
| Spain | 400 000 EUR | 400 000 EUR | 12th day of the month |
| Estonia | Not required for arrivals | 325 000 EUR | 14th calendar day |
| Finland | Not required for arrivals | 800 000 EUR | 10th working day |
| France | DGDDI notice letter / EMEBI sample | DGDDI notice letter / EMEBI sample | 10th working day |
| Greece | 250 000 EUR | 90 000 EUR | 20th working day |
| Hungary | 500 000 000 HUF | 200 000 000 HUF | 15th day of the month |
| Ireland | 750 000 EUR | 755 000 EUR | 23rd working day |
| Italy | 350 000 EUR | Sales reported from the first euro depending on the flow | 25th day of the month |
| Latvia | 350 000 EUR | 200 000 EUR | 10th day of the month |
| Lithuania | 600 000 EUR | 400 000 EUR | 10th working day |
| Luxembourg | 250 000 EUR | 200 000 EUR | 16th working day |
| Malta | 700 EUR | 700 EUR | 10th working day |
| Netherlands | Selected by the statistical authority | Selected by the statistical authority | 10th working day |
| Poland | 6 000 000 PLN | 2 800 000 PLN | 10th day of the month |
| Portugal | 650 000 EUR | 600 000 EUR | 15th day of the month |
| Czech Republic | 15 000 000 CZK | 15 000 000 CZK | 12th working day |
| Romania | 1 000 000 RON | 1 000 000 RON | 15th day of the month |
| Slovakia | 1 000 000 EUR | 1 000 000 EUR | 15th day of the month |
| Slovenia | 240 000 EUR | 270 000 EUR | 15th day of the month |
| Sweden | 15 000 000 SEK | 12 000 000 SEK | 10th working day |
| Northern Ireland | 500 000 GBP | 250 000 GBP | 21st day of the month |
This table is a control tool, not a filing instruction for every case. Before filing, check the relevant national authority guidance: some countries distinguish simplified thresholds, detailed thresholds, sector rules or sample-based collection.
What changes in 2026
The 2026 landscape confirms two trends: several thresholds have increased, and some authorities are reducing arrival reporting. This is most visible in countries using dispatch data received from other Member States more intensively.
The changes to monitor first are:
Germany keeps the thresholds increased in 2025: 3 000 000 EUR for arrivals and 1 000 000 EUR for dispatches;
Cyprus increases its arrivals threshold to 380 000 EUR;
Estonia lowers its dispatches threshold to 325 000 EUR and no longer collects arrivals;
Finland no longer collects Intrastat arrivals, but keeps a dispatches threshold of 800 000 EUR;
Greece increases its arrivals threshold to 250 000 EUR;
Hungary increases its thresholds to 500 000 000 HUF for arrivals and 200 000 000 HUF for dispatches;
Lithuania increases its arrivals threshold to 600 000 EUR;
Sweden keeps its increased dispatches threshold at 12 000 000 SEK.
Do not test Intrastat against your total turnover. The test is made flow by flow, country by country, on physical movements of goods. A company can exceed the German dispatches threshold without exceeding the Spanish arrivals threshold.
Intrastat, EMEBI, DEB and ERTVA are not the same filing
Intrastat is a statistical declaration for movements of goods. It enables authorities to measure trade in goods between Member States after customs formalities disappeared within the EU. It is distinct from the EC Sales List, which is a VAT control report tightened by the Quick Fixes 2020.
In France, the terminology changed in 2022:
| Term | Role | Key point |
| Intrastat | European statistical system for intra-EU goods | Generic term still used across Europe |
| EMEBI | French monthly statistical survey on intra-EU trade in goods | Due only after a DGDDI notice letter |
| DEB | Former French declaration of trade in goods | Still searched, but replaced on the French side |
| ERTVA | French VAT recapitulative statement | VAT filing, separate from EMEBI |
| DES | European services declaration | Covers B2B services, not goods |
The classic mistake is to use "DEB" for everything. In practice, you need to separate two controls:
the physical movement of goods: EMEBI / Intrastat;
the VAT control of intra-Community supplies: ERTVA / EC Sales List.
Who has to file Intrastat?
A company becomes reportable when it crosses the threshold in the relevant country and flow. The analysis depends on the Member State where the movement must be reported.
Check three elements:
the country where the business is established or VAT registered;
the direction of the flow: arrivals or dispatches;
the cumulative value of goods movements during the calendar year or previous year, depending on local rules.
Reportable movements can include:
sales of goods from one Member State to another;
intra-Community purchases of goods;
stock transfers between European warehouses;
returns of goods;
movements linked to subcontracting or processing, depending on local rules.
Intrastat does not cover services. An intra-EU B2B service may fall under a services list or an EC Sales List for services in some countries, but it must not be added to an Intrastat declaration for goods.
How to calculate an Intrastat threshold
The threshold is calculated on the statistical value of goods, excluding VAT. It is not calculated on margin, profit, consolidated accounting turnover or cash received. For companies that also import from outside the EU, a valid EORI number is required for customs clearance, separate from the Intrastat obligation.
The operational method is:
separate arrivals and dispatches;
group flows by reporting country;
exclude VAT and taxes;
monitor the cumulative value from the start of the year;
compare the total with the applicable threshold;
keep the detail by invoice, stock movement, CN code and partner country.
Example: a company VAT registered in Germany dispatches 1 050 000 EUR of goods to customers and warehouses in other Member States. It exceeds the German dispatches threshold of 1 000 000 EUR, so the dispatch flow must be treated as reportable for German Intrastat.
French EMEBI calendar for 2026
In France, EMEBI responses must be received no later than the 10th working day after the reference month. They cannot be finally registered before the first day of the following month.
| Reference month | Filing period / 2026 deadline |
| January 2026 | 1 - 12 February 2026 |
| February 2026 | 1 - 12 March 2026 |
| March 2026 | 1 - 13 April 2026 |
| April 2026 | 1 - 15 May 2026 |
| May 2026 | 1 - 11 June 2026 |
| June 2026 | 1 - 11 July 2026 |
| July 2026 | 1 - 12 August 2026 |
| August 2026 | 1 - 11 September 2026 |
| September 2026 | 1 - 12 October 2026 |
| October 2026 | 1 - 13 November 2026 |
| November 2026 | 1 - 11 December 2026 |
| December 2026 | 1 - 13 January 2027 |
This calendar is published by French Customs for EMEBI. Other Member States apply their own Intrastat deadlines.
What information goes into Intrastat?
The Intrastat declaration describes the goods and their movement. The level of detail varies by country, flow and threshold crossed, but the core fields are usually similar.
Prepare, in particular:
the Combined Nomenclature code, often called the CN code or Intrastat code;
the partner country;
the country of origin, especially for dispatches under EU statistical rules;
the invoiced or statistical value;
the net mass;
supplementary units where required by the nomenclature;
the nature of transaction;
the mode of transport;
corrections or returns.
Build a mapping table between your SKUs, CN codes and countries of origin. This is often the slowest part of filing, especially when logistics and finance teams work from different exports.
Intrastat code, CN code and TARIC: what is the difference?
"Intrastat code" usually refers to the Combined Nomenclature code used in the declaration. This code classifies the goods and enables authorities to produce external trade statistics.
In practice:
the CN code is the 8-digit statistical code used for intra-EU trade;
TARIC adds subdivisions used for customs duties and trade measures on imports from third countries;
nomenclatures change every year;
a wrong code can distort the Intrastat declaration even if the invoice is correct.
This control should not be left to the final filing step. It belongs in product creation, ERP item records or logistics master data.
Penalties and risks if you miss Intrastat
Intrastat risk is not theoretical. In France, the DEBWEB2 service states that failure to respond to EMEBI on time may trigger a fine of 75 to 150 EUR, increased up to 2 250 EUR for repeated non-response.
The most common risks are:
no filing after receiving the DGDDI notice letter;
late filing;
threshold exceeded in a country with no internal alert;
confusion between physical flows and invoiced flows;
wrong CN code;
wrong partner country or country of origin;
no reconciliation with ERTVA.
A VAT number, an invoice or an intra-Community sale is not enough to determine Intrastat. The trigger is the physical movement of goods and the statistical threshold in the relevant country.
Monthly checklist before filing
The right reflex is to build Intrastat from stock movements, not from a month-end accounting export.
Before each filing:
Export the month’s intra-EU movements of goods.
Separate arrivals, dispatches, returns and stock transfers.
Check thresholds by country and by flow.
Verify CN codes and supplementary units.
Reconcile values with invoices and credit notes.
Check consistency with ERTVA for intra-Community supplies.
Document corrections and unusual movements.
Archive the acknowledgement or proof of filing.
Add an ERP alert when the cumulative value reaches 80% of a threshold. Waiting for the actual crossing often leaves too little time to secure CN codes, countries of origin and corrections.
Outsourcing Intrastat declarations
Intrastat quickly becomes a multi-country, multi-flow and multi-system topic. The threshold table is rarely the blocker; data quality before filing is.
Eurofiscalis supports companies with flow qualification, threshold monitoring, EMEBI/Intrastat preparation, ERTVA consistency checks and filing in the relevant European countries. See our guide on the EC Sales List and Intrastat in France.
FAQ
What is the Intrastat threshold in 2026?
There is no single EU Intrastat threshold. Each country sets its own thresholds for arrivals and dispatches. In 2026, Germany applies 3 000 000 EUR for arrivals and 1 000 000 EUR for dispatches, while France uses a DGDDI notice-letter system for EMEBI.
Is Intrastat the same as EMEBI?
Intrastat is the European statistical system for intra-EU trade in goods. In France, the statistical filing is EMEBI since 2022. EMEBI replaced the statistical part of the former DEB, but it does not replace ERTVA.
Who has to file EMEBI in France?
In France, only companies selected by the DGDDI and notified by notice letter must respond to the EMEBI survey. Crossing a flow volume alone is not enough: the notice letter triggers the obligation to respond.
What is the French EMEBI deadline in 2026?
EMEBI responses must be received by the 10th working day after the reference month. For December 2026, the official filing window runs from 1 to 13 January 2027 under the French Customs calendar.
What is the difference between Intrastat and ERTVA?
Intrastat or EMEBI tracks physical movements of goods between Member States. ERTVA is a VAT recapitulative statement used to report intra-Community supplies. The same transaction may require both controls, but the filings do not have the same purpose.
Are stock transfers reportable in Intrastat?
Yes. Stock transfers between two Member States can fall within Intrastat, even without an immediate customer sale. Check the departure country, arrival country, applicable threshold and local reporting rules.
What is an Intrastat code?
An Intrastat code usually means the Combined Nomenclature code, or CN code, used to classify goods. It identifies the type of product reported. A wrong code can make the statistical declaration inconsistent.
Are services included in Intrastat?
No. Intrastat covers goods, not services. Intra-EU B2B services may be reported through a services list or equivalent VAT statement depending on the country, but they must not be included in an Intrastat goods declaration.
What are the penalties for missing EMEBI in France?
In France, failure to respond to EMEBI on time may trigger a fine of 75 to 150 EUR, increased up to 2 250 EUR for repeated non-response. In other countries, penalties vary by national statistical authority.
Countries concerned